Design, Fabrication and Adaptation of Electrically Powered Air Blower for Improved Wood Kiln Firin
参考中译:改进木窑炉燃烧用电动鼓风机的设计、制造和改造


          

刊名：European Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research
作者：Adewale Oluwabunmi Ajala（Department of Industrial Design, School of Environmental Technology, Federal University of Technology）
Olourotimi Olukunle Fadairo（Department of Industrial Design, School of Environmental Technology, Federal University of Technology）
Adene Oluwasegun Fatuyi（Department of Industrial Design, School of Environmental Technology, Federal University of Technology）
刊号：780C0048
ISSN：2055-6551
出版年：2024
年卷期：2024, vol.11, no.1
页码：43-56
总页数：14
分类号：TH
关键词：Bisque；Centrifugal；Oxidation；Chimney；Nozzle；Buff
参考中译：浓汤;离心机;氧化;烟囱;喷嘴; Buff
语种：eng
文摘：Wood kiln firing is an age-old method of firing wares. Open air firing, the earliest common means of firing dated back to centuries ago which later graduated to downdraft firing. Considerably, besides deforestation for the purpose of fetching of firewood, which negates one of the United Nations - Millennium Development Goals (UN-MDGs), the very common problem with wood kiln firing, after drudgery, is time consumption. Potters spend awkward amount of time, energy and resources to attain and in keeping temperature constant in the wood kiln. Whereas, in the absence of adequate air, the wood kiln chamber temperature drops and smokes for short of oxygen because there is not enough air for combustion leading to a reduced atmosphere in the kiln chamber. This in turn buffs glazes among other things. The more the firing time, the more the fuel that is burnt and the more the manpower expended. Hence, the cost of production sky-rockets, thereby giving local ceramic products less competitive chance in the market due to cost. This paper was aimed at locally adapting an electrically powered air blower to channel concentrated air, in form of oxygen, to the wood kiln burner pots to ameliorate the input of time, energy and resources invested in attaining desired chamber temperature; to improve ware appearances and to cut down on the cost of production of locally made ceramic wares.
参考中译：木窑炉烧制是一种古老的烧制陶器的方法。露天射击是最早的常见射击方式，可以追溯到几个世纪前，后来升级到下气流射击。值得注意的是，除了为了拾柴而砍伐森林（这违背了联合国千年发展目标（UN-MDG）之一）之外，在繁重的工作之后，木窑炉燃烧的最常见问题是时间消耗。陶艺家花费了大量的时间、精力和资源来实现并保持木窑炉中的温度恒定。然而，在没有足够的空气的情况下，由于没有足够的空气用于燃烧，木材窑炉室的温度会下降并因氧气不足而冒烟，导致窑炉室中的气氛减少。这反过来又增强了釉面等。燃烧时间越长，燃烧的燃料就越多，消耗的人力就越多。因此，生产成本飙升，从而使当地陶瓷产品因成本而在市场上的竞争机会减少。本文的目的是在本地改造电动鼓风机，将氧气形式的浓缩空气输送到木窑炉燃烧器锅中，以改善为达到所需的炉室温度而投入的时间、能量和资源;改善器皿外观并降低当地制造的陶瓷制品的生产成本。



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